| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2012-09-06 15:16:50 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:51:45 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0014811 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | Aprepitant |
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| Description | Aprepitant, an antiemetic, is a substance P/neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptor antagonist which, in combination with other antiemetic agents, is indicated for the prevention of acute and delayed nausea and vomiting associated with initial and repeat courses of highly emetogenic cancer chemotherapy. Aprepitant is a selective high-affinity antagonist of human substance P/neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptors. Aprepitant has little or no affinity for serotonin (5-HT3), dopamine, and corticosteroid receptors, the targets of existing therapies for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CI NV). |
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| Structure | C[C@@H](O[C@H]1OCCN(CC2=NNC(=O)N2)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1)C1=CC(=CC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F InChI=1S/C23H21F7N4O3/c1-12(14-8-15(22(25,26)27)10-16(9-14)23(28,29)30)37-20-19(13-2-4-17(24)5-3-13)34(6-7-36-20)11-18-31-21(35)33-32-18/h2-5,8-10,12,19-20H,6-7,11H2,1H3,(H2,31,32,33,35)/t12-,19+,20-/m1/s1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 3-(((2R,3S)-3-(p-Fluorophenyl)-2-(((alphar)-alpha-methyl-3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)oxy)morpholino)methyl)-Delta(2)-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one | ChEBI | | Aprepitantum | ChEBI | | Emend | Kegg | | Cinvanti | Kegg | | 3-(((2R,3S)-3-(p-Fluorophenyl)-2-(((alphar)-a-methyl-3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)oxy)morpholino)methyl)-delta(2)-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one | Generator | | 3-(((2R,3S)-3-(p-Fluorophenyl)-2-(((alphar)-α-methyl-3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)oxy)morpholino)methyl)-δ(2)-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one | Generator | | 3-(((2R,3S)-3-(p-Fluorophenyl)-2-(((alphar)-a-methyl-3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)oxy)morpholino)methyl)-δ(2)-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one | HMDB | | MK-0517 | HMDB | | MK-869 | HMDB | | (2R)-(1R)-3,5-Bis(trifluoromethylphenyl)ethoxy)-(3S)-(4-fluoro)phenyl-4-(3-(5-oxo-1H,4H-1,2,4-triazole)methyl-morpholine | HMDB | | (1-(3,5-Bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethoxy)-3-(fluoro)phenyl-4-(3-oxo-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)methylmorpholine | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C23H21F7N4O3 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 534.4267 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 534.150187993 |
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| IUPAC Name | 3-{[(2R,3S)-2-[(1R)-1-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethoxy]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)morpholin-4-yl]methyl}-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-one |
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| Traditional Name | aprepitant |
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| CAS Registry Number | 170729-80-3 |
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| SMILES | C[C@@H](O[C@H]1OCCN(CC2=NNC(=O)N2)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1)C1=CC(=CC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C23H21F7N4O3/c1-12(14-8-15(22(25,26)27)10-16(9-14)23(28,29)30)37-20-19(13-2-4-17(24)5-3-13)34(6-7-36-20)11-18-31-21(35)33-32-18/h2-5,8-10,12,19-20H,6-7,11H2,1H3,(H2,31,32,33,35)/t12-,19+,20-/m1/s1 |
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| InChI Key | ATALOFNDEOCMKK-OITMNORJSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylmorpholines. These are aromatic compounds containing a morpholine ring and a benzene ring linked to each other through a CC or a CN bond. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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| Class | Oxazinanes |
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| Sub Class | Morpholines |
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| Direct Parent | Phenylmorpholines |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Phenylmorpholine
- Trifluoromethylbenzene
- Fluorobenzene
- Halobenzene
- Aralkylamine
- Aryl fluoride
- Aryl halide
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Benzenoid
- Azole
- Heteroaromatic compound
- 1,2,4-triazole
- Tertiary aliphatic amine
- Tertiary amine
- Azacycle
- Oxacycle
- Acetal
- Alkyl fluoride
- Organofluoride
- Organohalogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Amine
- Alkyl halide
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | Not Available |
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| Disposition | |
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| Process | Not Available |
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| Role | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | 0.019 g/L | Not Available | | LogP | 4.5 | Not Available |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 5.56 minutes | 32390414 | | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 16.2504 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 2.38 minutes | 32390414 | | AjsUoB = Accucore 150 Amide HILIC with 10mM Ammonium Formate, 0.1% Formic Acid | 34.3 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 2773.4 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 334.5 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 207.4 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 193.9 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 268.1 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 827.1 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 858.2 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 74.2 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1463.9 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 609.8 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1610.3 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 483.2 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 501.1 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 151.8 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 27.3 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 8.5 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized| Derivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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| Aprepitant,1TMS,isomer #1 | C[C@@H](O[C@H]1OCCN(CC2=NN([Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)[NH]2)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 | 2880.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Aprepitant,1TMS,isomer #1 | C[C@@H](O[C@H]1OCCN(CC2=NN([Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)[NH]2)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 | 2735.4 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | Aprepitant,1TMS,isomer #1 | C[C@@H](O[C@H]1OCCN(CC2=NN([Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)[NH]2)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 | 3464.4 | Standard polar | 33892256 | | Aprepitant,1TMS,isomer #2 | C[C@@H](O[C@H]1OCCN(CC2=N[NH]C(=O)N2[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 | 2920.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Aprepitant,1TMS,isomer #2 | C[C@@H](O[C@H]1OCCN(CC2=N[NH]C(=O)N2[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 | 2810.9 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | Aprepitant,1TMS,isomer #2 | C[C@@H](O[C@H]1OCCN(CC2=N[NH]C(=O)N2[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 | 3396.3 | Standard polar | 33892256 | | Aprepitant,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[C@@H](O[C@H]1OCCN(CC2=NN([Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)N2[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 | 3013.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Aprepitant,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[C@@H](O[C@H]1OCCN(CC2=NN([Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)N2[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 | 2781.8 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | Aprepitant,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[C@@H](O[C@H]1OCCN(CC2=NN([Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)N2[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 | 3371.3 | Standard polar | 33892256 | | Aprepitant,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | C[C@@H](O[C@H]1OCCN(CC2=NN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)[NH]2)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 | 3042.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Aprepitant,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | C[C@@H](O[C@H]1OCCN(CC2=NN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)[NH]2)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 | 2910.8 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | Aprepitant,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | C[C@@H](O[C@H]1OCCN(CC2=NN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)[NH]2)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 | 3484.1 | Standard polar | 33892256 | | Aprepitant,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | C[C@@H](O[C@H]1OCCN(CC2=N[NH]C(=O)N2[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 | 3093.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Aprepitant,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | C[C@@H](O[C@H]1OCCN(CC2=N[NH]C(=O)N2[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 | 2973.9 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | Aprepitant,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | C[C@@H](O[C@H]1OCCN(CC2=N[NH]C(=O)N2[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 | 3439.3 | Standard polar | 33892256 | | Aprepitant,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | C[C@@H](O[C@H]1OCCN(CC2=NN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)N2[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 | 3349.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Aprepitant,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | C[C@@H](O[C@H]1OCCN(CC2=NN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)N2[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 | 3122.6 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | Aprepitant,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | C[C@@H](O[C@H]1OCCN(CC2=NN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)N2[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 | 3472.4 | Standard polar | 33892256 |
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