| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2017-09-09 03:29:48 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2022-11-30 19:26:01 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0115063 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | PA(20:0/15:0) |
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| Description | PA(20:0/15:0) is a phosphatidic acid. It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphate moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidic acids can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PA(20:0/15:0), in particular, consists of one chain of arachidic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of pentadecanoic acid at the C-2 position. Phosphatidic acids are quite rare but are extremely important as intermediates in the biosynthesis of triacylglycerols and phospholipids. |
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| Structure | [H][C@@](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(COP(O)(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC InChI=1S/C38H75O8P/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-18-19-20-21-23-24-26-28-30-32-37(39)44-34-36(35-45-47(41,42)43)46-38(40)33-31-29-27-25-22-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h36H,3-35H2,1-2H3,(H2,41,42,43)/t36-/m1/s1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 1-Arachidoyl-2-pentadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate | HMDB | | 1-Arachidoyl-2-pentadecanoyl-sn-phosphatidic acid | HMDB | | PA(35:0) | HMDB | | Phosphatidic acid(20:0/15:0) | HMDB | | Phosphatidic acid(35:0) | HMDB | | Phosphatidate(20:0/15:0) | HMDB | | Phosphatidate(35:0) | HMDB | | 1-arachidoyl-2-pentadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate | SMPDB, HMDB | | 1-arachidoyl-2-pentadecanoyl-sn-phosphatidic acid | SMPDB, HMDB | | PA(35:0) | SMPDB, HMDB | | Phosphatidic acid(20:0/15:0) | SMPDB, HMDB | | Phosphatidic acid(35:0) | SMPDB, HMDB | | Phosphatidate(20:0/15:0) | SMPDB, HMDB | | PA(20:0/15:0) | SMPDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C38H75O8P |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 690.984 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 690.519956373 |
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| IUPAC Name | [(2R)-3-(icosanoyloxy)-2-(pentadecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid |
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| Traditional Name | (2R)-3-(icosanoyloxy)-2-(pentadecanoyloxy)propoxyphosphonic acid |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | [H][C@@](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(COP(O)(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C38H75O8P/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-18-19-20-21-23-24-26-28-30-32-37(39)44-34-36(35-45-47(41,42)43)46-38(40)33-31-29-27-25-22-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h36H,3-35H2,1-2H3,(H2,41,42,43)/t36-/m1/s1 |
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| InChI Key | UNSQYTDAWUEPFW-PSXMRANNSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-diacylglycerol-3-phosphates. These are glycerol-3-phosphates in which the glycerol moiety is bonded to two aliphatic chains through ester linkages. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Glycerophospholipids |
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| Sub Class | Glycerophosphates |
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| Direct Parent | 1,2-diacylglycerol-3-phosphates |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - 1,2-diacylglycerol-3-phosphate
- Fatty acid ester
- Monoalkyl phosphate
- Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Fatty acyl
- Alkyl phosphate
- Phosphoric acid ester
- Organic phosphoric acid derivative
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Organooxygen compound
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | Not Available |
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| Disposition | |
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| Process | Naturally occurring processBiological processBiochemical pathwayMetabolic pathway- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/10:0) (PathBank: SMP0100966)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/i-16:0) (PathBank: SMP0101834)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/i-17:0) (PathBank: SMP0101835)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/i-19:0) (PathBank: SMP0101837)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/i-20:0) (PathBank: SMP0101838)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/i-24:0) (PathBank: SMP0101841)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/a-25:0) (PathBank: SMP0105434)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/i-15:0) (PathBank: SMP0105438)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/i-18:0) (PathBank: SMP0105441)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/12:0) (PathBank: SMP0108324)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/a-13:0) (PathBank: SMP0109136)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/a-21:0) (PathBank: SMP0109139)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/i-22:0) (PathBank: SMP0109151)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/a-15:0) (PathBank: SMP0101826)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/i-21:0) (PathBank: SMP0101839)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/21:0) (PathBank: SMP0108306)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/i-13:0) (PathBank: SMP0109142)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/a-17:0) (PathBank: SMP0101827)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/i-12:0) (PathBank: SMP0105435)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/17:0) (PathBank: SMP0100983)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/i-14:0) (PathBank: SMP0101832)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/20:0) (PathBank: SMP0018886)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/22:0) (PathBank: SMP0018887)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/24:0) (PathBank: SMP0018888)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/14:1(9Z)) (PathBank: SMP0018889)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/16:1(9Z)) (PathBank: SMP0018890)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/18:1(11Z)) (PathBank: SMP0018891)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/18:1(9Z)) (PathBank: SMP0018892)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/20:1(11Z)) (PathBank: SMP0018893)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)) (PathBank: SMP0018894)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/22:1(13Z)) (PathBank: SMP0018895)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/24:1(15Z)) (PathBank: SMP0018896)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/18:2(9Z,12Z)) (PathBank: SMP0018897)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)) (PathBank: SMP0018898)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)) (PathBank: SMP0018899)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/22:2(13Z,16Z)) (PathBank: SMP0018900)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)) (PathBank: SMP0018901)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)) (PathBank: SMP0018902)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)) (PathBank: SMP0018903)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/18:4(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z)) (PathBank: SMP0018904)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)) (PathBank: SMP0018905)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)) (PathBank: SMP0018906)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) (PathBank: SMP0018907)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) (PathBank: SMP0018908)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/18:0) (PathBank: SMP0026171)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/16:0) (PathBank: SMP0026179)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/8:0) (PathBank: SMP0026215)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/14:0) (PathBank: SMP0026233)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/19:0) (PathBank: SMP0026246)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/13:0) (PathBank: SMP0026278)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/15:0) (PathBank: SMP0026297)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/20:2(11Z,14Z)) (PathBank: SMP0033672)
- De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:0/15:0/20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z)) (PathBank: SMP0033673)
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| Role | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 10.63 minutes | 32390414 | | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 34.0838 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 2.39 minutes | 32390414 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 4985.0 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 597.5 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 370.9 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 240.9 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 986.2 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1675.2 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1571.1 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 235.4 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 3406.5 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1051.5 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 2825.9 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1313.6 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 707.0 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 797.1 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 771.8 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 9.0 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized| Derivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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| PA(20:0/15:0),1TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(=O)(O)O[Si](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 4802.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | PA(20:0/15:0),1TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(=O)(O)O[Si](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 4360.0 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | PA(20:0/15:0),1TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(=O)(O)O[Si](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 5906.5 | Standard polar | 33892256 | | PA(20:0/15:0),2TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(=O)(O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 4773.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | PA(20:0/15:0),2TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(=O)(O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 4364.8 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | PA(20:0/15:0),2TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(=O)(O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 5147.6 | Standard polar | 33892256 | | PA(20:0/15:0),1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(=O)(O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 5074.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | PA(20:0/15:0),1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(=O)(O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 4473.1 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | PA(20:0/15:0),1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(=O)(O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC | 5861.2 | Standard polar | 33892256 |
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| MS/MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PA(20:0/15:0) 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-002g-1193315000-4323dd4b904e9967525d | 2019-02-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PA(20:0/15:0) 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-002b-2292121000-d44fe259202ef501db03 | 2019-02-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PA(20:0/15:0) 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0gba-1395052000-a692cb8d97742578af29 | 2019-02-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PA(20:0/15:0) 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-01oy-5096303000-3ecf3d06e444e6fa3d1f | 2019-02-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PA(20:0/15:0) 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-004i-9033000000-664efae43826c4043da0 | 2019-02-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PA(20:0/15:0) 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-004i-9000000000-78464ae35a871b7d1977 | 2019-02-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PA(20:0/15:0) 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-03di-0000000900-111f38baecb5a57a693d | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PA(20:0/15:0) 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-04i0-0000009900-14b608d66b52e97b2607 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PA(20:0/15:0) 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0i70-0000902300-782a110e366cb91b9d94 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PA(20:0/15:0) 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00dl-0000009000-fe74d113dc27ecc6707e | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PA(20:0/15:0) 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0006-0000059000-aa583eb78935ba402cd4 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PA(20:0/15:0) 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-002g-0006693000-33b1b639859cb1189634 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PA(20:0/15:0) 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-000i-0000009000-11c33cb7dc615be3a690 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PA(20:0/15:0) 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-01re-1139605000-030f36ae7dede4cfb9dc | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - PA(20:0/15:0) 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-03dl-1149201000-a2ace50ffb5450ca75f3 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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| General References | - Moritz A, De Graan PN, Gispen WH, Wirtz KW: Phosphatidic acid is a specific activator of phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate kinase. J Biol Chem. 1992 Apr 15;267(11):7207-10. [PubMed:1313792 ]
- Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
- Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
- Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
- Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
- Divecha N, Irvine RF: Phospholipid signaling. Cell. 1995 Jan 27;80(2):269-78. [PubMed:7834746 ]
- Moolenaar WH, Kruijer W, Tilly BC, Verlaan I, Bierman AJ, de Laat SW: Growth factor-like action of phosphatidic acid. Nature. 1986 Sep 11-17;323(6084):171-3. [PubMed:3748188 ]
- Yang CY, Frohman MA: Mitochondria: signaling with phosphatidic acid. Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2012 Aug;44(8):1346-50. doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2012.05.006. Epub 2012 May 15. [PubMed:22609101 ]
- Cevc, Gregor (1993). Phospholipids Handbook. Marcel Dekker.
- Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.
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