Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Detected and Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2006-05-22 14:17:50 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:49:15 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0002369 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | 9-cis-Retinoic acid |
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Description | 9-cis-Retinoic acid is an active retinoid that regulates expression of retinoid responsive genes, serving as a ligand for two classes of ligand-dependent transcription factors: the retinoic acid receptors and retinoid X receptors. Retinoids (vitamin A and its analogs) are essential dietary substances that are needed by mammals for reproduction, normal embryogenesis, growth, vision, and maintaining normal cellular differentiation and the integrity of the immune system. Within cells, retinoids regulate gene transcription acting through ligand-dependent transcription factors, the retinoic acid receptors (RARs), and the retinoid X receptors (RXRs). all-trans-Retinoic acid binds only to RARs with high affinity, whereas its 9-cis isomer binds with high affinity to both RARs and RXRs. The actions of all-trans- and 9-cis-retinoic acid in regulating cellular responses are distinct and not interchangeable (PMID: 9115228 ). |
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Structure | C\C(\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C(O)=O InChI=1S/C20H28O2/c1-15(8-6-9-16(2)14-19(21)22)11-12-18-17(3)10-7-13-20(18,4)5/h6,8-9,11-12,14H,7,10,13H2,1-5H3,(H,21,22)/b9-6+,12-11+,15-8-,16-14+ |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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(2E,4E,6Z,8E)-3,7-Dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-2,4,6,8-nonatetraenoic acid | ChEBI | (7E,9Z,11E,13E)-Retinoic acid | ChEBI | 9(Z)-Retinoic acid | ChEBI | 9-cis-Tretinoin | ChEBI | Alitretinoin | ChEBI | Alitretinoina | ChEBI | Alitretinoine | ChEBI | Alitretinoinum | ChEBI | Panretin | ChEBI | Panretyn | ChEBI | (2E,4E,6Z,8E)-3,7-Dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-2,4,6,8-nonatetraenoate | Generator | (7E,9Z,11E,13E)-Retinoate | Generator | 9(Z)-Retinoate | Generator | 9-cis-Retinoate | Generator | 9 cis Retinoic acid | MeSH | 9CRA compound | MeSH | Toctino | MeSH | 15-apo-beta-Caroten-15-Oate | HMDB | 15-apo-beta-Caroten-15-Oic acid | HMDB | 9-Retinoate | HMDB | 9-Retinoic acid | HMDB | Aberel | HMDB | Aberela | HMDB | Airol | HMDB | Aknoten | HMDB | all-trans- Vitamin a1 acid | HMDB | all-trans-b-Retinoate | HMDB | all-trans-b-Retinoic acid | HMDB | all-trans-beta-Retinoate | HMDB | all-trans-beta-Retinoic acid | HMDB | all-trans-Vitamin a acid | HMDB | alpha-Vitaminsyre | HMDB | Atragen | HMDB | Avita | HMDB | Avitoin | HMDB | b-Retinoate | HMDB | b-Retinoic acid | HMDB | beta-Retinoate | HMDB | beta-Retinoic acid | HMDB | Dermairol | HMDB | Effederm | HMDB | Epi-aberel | HMDB | Eudyna | HMDB | Isotretinoin retinoate | HMDB | Isotretinoin retinoic acid | HMDB | Panretin gel | HMDB | Panrexin | HMDB | Renova | HMDB | Retacnyl | HMDB | Retin a | HMDB | Retin-a | HMDB | Retin-a micro | HMDB | Retinoate | HMDB | Retinoic acid | HMDB | Retinova | HMDB | trans-Retinoate | HMDB | trans-Retinoic acid | HMDB | trans-Vitamin a acid | HMDB | Tretinoin | HMDB | Tretinoin/all-trans retinoate | HMDB | Tretinoin/all-trans retinoic acid | HMDB | Tretinon | HMDB | Vesanoid | HMDB | Vesnaroid | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C20H28O2 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 300.4351 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 300.20893014 |
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IUPAC Name | (2E,4E,6Z,8E)-3,7-dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)nona-2,4,6,8-tetraenoic acid |
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Traditional Name | alitretinoin |
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CAS Registry Number | 5300-03-8 |
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SMILES | C\C(\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C(O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C20H28O2/c1-15(8-6-9-16(2)14-19(21)22)11-12-18-17(3)10-7-13-20(18,4)5/h6,8-9,11-12,14H,7,10,13H2,1-5H3,(H,21,22)/b9-6+,12-11+,15-8-,16-14+ |
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InChI Key | SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-ZVCIMWCZSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as retinoids. These are oxygenated derivatives of 3,7-dimethyl-1-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-enyl)nona-1,3,5,7-tetraene and derivatives thereof. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Retinoids |
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Direct Parent | Retinoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Retinoic acid
- Diterpenoid
- Retinoid skeleton
- Medium-chain fatty acid
- Branched fatty acid
- Methyl-branched fatty acid
- Fatty acyl
- Unsaturated fatty acid
- Fatty acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Not Available | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Experimental Collision Cross SectionsAdduct Type | Data Source | CCS Value (Å2) | Reference |
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[M-H]- | MetCCS_train_neg | 200.006 | 30932474 |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times UnderivatizedChromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 8.33 minutes | 32390414 | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 25.9972 minutes | 33406817 | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 1.19 minutes | 32390414 | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 3405.6 seconds | 40023050 | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 798.4 seconds | 40023050 | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 300.1 seconds | 40023050 | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 502.7 seconds | 40023050 | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 379.8 seconds | 40023050 | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1030.3 seconds | 40023050 | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 960.1 seconds | 40023050 | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 99.1 seconds | 40023050 | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 2162.1 seconds | 40023050 | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 747.4 seconds | 40023050 | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1810.2 seconds | 40023050 | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 825.2 seconds | 40023050 | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 576.6 seconds | 40023050 | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 507.5 seconds | 40023050 | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 760.6 seconds | 40023050 | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 8.5 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 9-cis-Retinoic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-000i-2190000000-86aaab132a5b092ebf10 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 9-cis-Retinoic acid GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0a4i-5139000000-29caedb85908ca2b99f4 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 9-cis-Retinoic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 9-cis-Retinoic acid 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0uei-0494000000-28e6366fdd47e8ba2117 | 2016-06-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 9-cis-Retinoic acid 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-052r-2980000000-3e7fc78de83c23830416 | 2016-06-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 9-cis-Retinoic acid 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-052r-5900000000-ef4d86f8bcf86959f794 | 2016-06-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 9-cis-Retinoic acid 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-052b-0090000000-e07ffb4c1e5c63ab1b59 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 9-cis-Retinoic acid 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-052b-0090000000-a0a8411213bbd2543243 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 9-cis-Retinoic acid 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-000i-3690000000-97e6a74798dd69c30ad1 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 9-cis-Retinoic acid 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-052b-0090000000-5f942e3b870e7bd0121b | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 9-cis-Retinoic acid 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0190000000-22b445382d3977280045 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 9-cis-Retinoic acid 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-016r-4900000000-0005b37f6d54a42a84f6 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 9-cis-Retinoic acid 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0zir-0973000000-3040e9e4a1a5448efbcb | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 9-cis-Retinoic acid 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-060c-1950000000-f3b9c9b378f60b8c49a9 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 9-cis-Retinoic acid 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0ar3-5910000000-de22eb65f274483f3f98 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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